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History of Wola Raniżowska |
The Słownik
Geograficzny, a topographical and geographical multi-volume work
on localities found in the Polish Commonwealth and surrounding
areas (published between 1880-1902), describes Wola Raniżowska
as follows:
Wola Raniżowska
is a village in the County of Kolbuszowa, and is located on a
sandy plain covered with forests, on the left bank of the Zyzoga
River, 236 meters above sea level. The village stretches in a
straight line along a main street which extends from a stream
(behind which the forest starts) to Lipnica. The village is
located 3.7 km. to the north of Raniżów, the site of the nearest
post office. The village is divided into three sections, one,
the eastern portion, has 50 houses and 265 inhabitants; another
on the north, has 17 houses and 99 inhabitants. In total, there
are 622 houses and 3,368 inhabitants in the whole village. Of
these 3,182 are Catholic, 25 are Lutheran and 165 are Jewish.
Ethnically there are 185 Germans and 3,182 Poles. There is a
small school in the village with two teachers and a lending
bank.
The main land holdings are owned by
Leonard Rychlicki. The village belonged to the Crown and
together with Raniżów belonged to the starosta in Sandomierz.
The village is bordered on the north and east by forests. The
village located north of Wola Raniżowska is Wilcza Wola and to
the east, Markowizna. Lipnica borders Wola Raniżowska on the
west. Sand dunes appear in the southern part of the village and
are called “Stołowe Góry” by the local populace.
The Roman
Catholic Church of St. Wojciech in Wola Raniżowska was
established in 1919. The village previously belonged to the
church in nearby Raniżów. At present the parish has
approximately 2,200 parishioners and serves Wola Raniżowska and
Stece. The mother church in Raniżów serves Raniżów and the
villages of Poręby Wolskie, Staniszewskie and Zielonka. During
partition, the village was in the Administrative District of
Kolbuszowa in Austrian-ruled Galicia. It is presently in
Podkarpackie Province.
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